A Concerted Appeal for International Cooperation in Preclinical Stroke Research

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AHA Stroke: April 18, 2013 The global burden of stroke on patients, their relatives, health systems, and the economies that support them is tremendous. In an unprecedented move, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations have responded to this challenge by declaring the fight against stroke a top pri- ority in their drive to […]

Studies suggest physically demanding work is a risk factor for coronary heart disease

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News Medical:  April 18, 2013 Two studies presented at this year’s EuroPRevent 2013 congress suggest that demanding physical work has a detrimental effect on an individual’s risk of coronary heart disease. The first was a case-control study described by Dr Demosthenes Panagiotakos, Associate Professor of Biostatistics-Epidemiology at Harokopio University, Athens, which evaluated occupation in 250 consecutive […]

Body temperature, blood infection parameters, and outcome of thrombolysis-treated ischemic stroke patients

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International Journal of Stroke: April 17, 2013 Background and Aims Body temperature, inflammation, and infections may modify response to thrombolytic therapy. We studied their associations with clinical improvement after intravenous thrombolysis and three-month outcome. Methods We included 985 consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis at the Helsinki University Central Hospital during 1995–2008. […]

Treatment with statins and ischemic stroke severity

Neurology: April 17, 2013 Objective: To examine the effects of pretreatment with statins at high doses (40 mg of rosuvastatin or 80 mg of any other statin) and low to moderate doses (<40 mg of rosuvastatin or <80 mg of any other statin) on ischemic stroke (IS) severity in clinical practice. Methods: Observational study of IS admissions to […]

Interarm blood pressure difference and mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke

Neurology: March 20, 2013 Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic value of interarm difference of blood pressure (IAD) measured in acute ischemic stroke and to investigate its association with systemic atherosclerosis. Methods: This was a hospital-based retrospective observational study. Survival data and systolic/diastolic IAD were collected in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Systemic […]

Relationships between brain and body temperature, clinical and imaging outcomes after ischemic stroke

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Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism: April 10, 2013 Pyrexia soon after stroke is associated with severe stroke and poor functional outcome. Few studies have assessed brain temperature after stroke in patients, so little is known of its associations with body temperature, stroke severity, or outcome. We measured temperatures in ischemic and normal-appearing brain […]

Transglutaminase is a therapeutic target for oxidative stress, excitotoxicity and stroke: a new epigenetic kid on the CNS block

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Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism: April 10, 2013 Transglutaminases (TGs) are multifunctional, calcium-dependent enzymes that have been recently implicated in stroke pathophysiology. Classically, these enzymes are thought to participate in cell injury and death in chronic neurodegenerative conditions via their ability to catalyze covalent, nondegradable crosslinks between proteins or to incorporate polyamines into […]

Impact of SAMMPRIS on the future of intracranial atherosclerotic disease management: polling results from the ICAD symposium at the International Stroke Conference

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J NeuroIntervent Surgery: April 6, 2013 Objective There are few data regarding the effect of the Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Intracranial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial results on the management of intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD). We sought to understand the impact of the SAMMPRIS trial on current ICAD clinical practices and future […]

ASTRAL Score Predicts 5-Year Dependence and Mortality in Acute Ischemic Stroke

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STROKEAHA: April 4, 2013 Background and Purpose—The ASTRAL score was externally validated showing remarkable consistency on 3-month outcome prognosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke. The present study aimed to evaluate ASTRAL score’s prognostic accuracy to predict 5-year outcome. Methods—All consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke registered in the Athens Stroke Registry between January 1, 1998, […]

Chronic Pain Syndromes After Ischemic Stroke

Ischemic Stroke

STROKEAHA: April 4, 2013 Background and Purpose—Chronic pain syndromes are reported to be common after stroke, but most previous epidemiological studies have generally included small cohorts of patients with relatively short-term follow-up. In a large cohort with ischemic stroke (Prevention Regimen for Effectively avoiding Second Stroke [PRoFESS] trial), we determined the prevalence, risk factors, and clinical […]

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